Akulah Terang Dunia: Eksegesis Yohanes 8:12 dan Relevansinya dalam Iman Kristen

Authors

  • Ageng Asih Pamarto Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Rajawali Arastamar Indonesia Batam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.63248/views.v3i2.150

Keywords:

John 8:12, Exegesis, Light of the World, Divinity of Christ, Personal Relationship

Abstract

This article explores the theological and spiritual meaning of Jesus’ statement, I am the light of the world (John 8:12), through a historical-grammatical exegesis approach. The study highlights the historical context of Jesus' declaration, namely the Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot), where He presented Himself as the fulfillment of light symbolism in Jewish tradition and Messianic prophecies. An in-depth analysis of the Greek text reveals the linguistic power of the ἐγώ εἰμι (ego eimi) claim affirming His divinity, as well as the οὐ μὴ (ou mē) promise guaranteeing absolute freedom from darkness and the gift of the light of life. The findings demonstrate that John 8:12 shifts the focus of Christian faith from legalism to a personal relationship with Christ as the living God. The article also discusses its theological and spiritual relevance, affirming Jesus as the source of guidance, certainty, and meaning in facing life’s darkness.

References

Ashton, John. THE GOSPEL OF JOHN AND CHRISTIAN ORIGINS. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 2014.

Fee, Gordon D. New Testement Exegesis-Third Edition. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminister John Knox Press, 2002.

Goodman, Philip. The Sukkot and Simhat Torah Anthology. Philadelphia: University of Nebraska Press, 2018.

Kaseke, Fanny Y. M. “Logos Dalam Injil Yohanes: Allah Atau Hakikat Adikodrati Yang Lebih Rendah Dari Allah.” SCRIPTA: Jurnal Teologi dan Pelayanan Kontekstual 1, no. 1 (2016): 41–63.

Köstenberger, Andreas J. Encountering John the Gospel in Historical, Literary, and Theological Perspective. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Academic, 2013.

Mau, Marthen. “Pengajaran Tentang Makna Ego Eimi Berdasarkan Injil Yohanes Dan Implikasinya Bagi Umat Kristen.” Manna Rafflesia 8, no. 1 (2021): 220–240.

Nestle, Eberhard and Erwin. NOVUM TESTAMENTUM GRAECE. Edited by Bruce M. Metzger Aland, Barbara and Kurt and Johannes Karavidopoulos, Carlo M. Martini. 28th ed. Münster: DEUTSCHE BIBELGESELLSCHAFT, 2016.

Oddeng, Zulkifli. “HĒ ALĒTHEIA ELEUTHERŌSEI: SEBUAH PEDEKATAN EKSEGETIS TERHADAP INJIL YOHANES 8:31-32.” Manna Rafflesia 11 (2025).

Osborne, Grant R. The Hermeneutical Spiral. Downers Grove, Illinois: Intervarsity Press, 1991.

Putra, Adi. “Pentingnya Studi Kritik Teks Dalam Eksegesis Perjanjian Baru.” Manna Rafflesia 10, no. 1 (2023): 33–46.

Ridderbos, Herman N. The Gospel According to John A Theological Commentary. Vol. 32. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans Publishing, 1997.

Weyde, Karl William. The Appointed Festivals of YHWH The Festival Calendar in Leviticus 23 and the Sukkôt Festival in Other Biblical Texts. Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2004.

Downloads

Published

2025-08-31

How to Cite

Pamarto, A. A. (2025). Akulah Terang Dunia: Eksegesis Yohanes 8:12 dan Relevansinya dalam Iman Kristen. Views : Jurnal Teologi Dan Biblika, 3(2), 112–123. https://doi.org/10.63248/views.v3i2.150